The flaws that hurt a fintech are business-logic flaws: a transfer that can be replayed, a race condition that lets a balance be spent twice, a rounding trick that skims fractions of a currency, a KYC step that can be skipped. None of these are in a scanner's signature database, because they are unique to how your product works. Finding them takes a human who thinks like an attacker with a financial motive.
Fintech also inherits heavy compliance and partnership pressure. Your banking-as-a-service provider, your card processor, and increasingly your investors during due diligence will ask for evidence of independent security testing before they will work with you or fund you. Getting tested early turns that from a blocker into a checkbox you have already ticked.
Startups move fast and accumulate risk quietly: a debug endpoint left enabled, an admin API without authorization, secrets in a repo. A penetration test catches these before they become the incident that ends customer trust in a company whose entire value proposition is trust with money.